Typhoon Merbok, fueled by unusually warm Pacific Ocean, pounded Alaska

Unusual Warm Ocean Temperatures Could Lead To Tropical Storms In November

Typhoon Merbok, fueled by unusually warm Pacific Ocean, pounded Alaska

Forecasters are warning that unusually warm ocean temperatures could fuel up to three named tropical storms in the Atlantic basin during November, with activity possibly extending into December. This forecast is particularly significant as it could impact millions living along the coastlines and in vulnerable regions.

"We've been saying since March that the end of this year's hurricane season could be quite active," AccuWeather lead hurricane expert Alex DaSilva said in a media advisory on Monday. The anticipation of a late-season surge in the month of November raises concerns for many, especially as the patterns of storm activity have seen a shift in recent years.

With a high potential for tropical development in the southern Caribbean as early as Friday, there is a growing focus on how these storms could affect Florida and the East Coast. The western Gulf Coast states appear to face minimal risk, making this a critical time for residents and officials to prepare for potential impacts.

The entire state of Florida up into the Carolinas could be at risk of experiencing another tropical impact this season. This region is already vulnerable after dealing with multiple landfalls earlier this year, DaSilva noted. As the conditions continue to evolve, residents should remain vigilant.

If storms develop, the next three would be named Patty, Rafael, and Sara. The unusually active late season is linked to record-high ocean heat content. Historically, November yields about one named storm every two years; however, in recent years, November storms have become more frequent.

Experts estimate that tropical storms and hurricanes have already caused nearly $500 billion in damage and economic losses in the United States this year. This includes the devastating human impacts from Hurricanes Helene and Milton. Hence, maintaining a heightened alert through the end of the hurricane season on November 30 and possibly beyond is crucial for both coastal residents and officials.

Vigilance is particularly important for Caribbean nations in the coming days. Early signs of development, such as showers and thunderstorms, are already emerging in the southern Caribbean. As high pressure builds to the north, it creates a favorable environment for intensification.

In summary, the warm ocean temperatures and the potential for tropical storms in November highlight the importance of preparedness and awareness. Residents in affected areas should stay informed and ready to act as forecasts develop.

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Satellite image of a tropical storm

Satellite image of a tropical storm. Up to three tropical storms could develop in the Atlantic this November, according to AccuWeather forecasters.

AccuWeather experts continue to analyze the ongoing conditions and will update forecasts as new data emerges. If you have a tip on a science story that Newsweek should be covering or have questions about tropical storms, reach out via science@newsweek.com.

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